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Tooth Sensitivity After Crown: Causes and solutions

tooth sensitivity

Tooth sensitivity after a crown placement is a common experience and refers to a sharp, temporary pain or discomfort in the tooth that has been treated. This common issue can turn the simple act of enjoying a hot cup of coffee or a cold scoop of ice cream into a moment of discomfort.

Knowing why this happens and how to address it can make a significant difference in maintaining your oral health and overall well-being. Let’s explore why this occurs, the common causes, symptoms, and practical solutions to manage it effectively.

What Is a Dental Crown?

A dental crown is a tooth-shaped cap placed over a damaged or decayed tooth to restore its shape, size, strength, and appearance. Crowns can be made from various materials, such as porcelain, metal, or resin, and are customized to blend seamlessly with your natural teeth.

There are two types of crowns:

  • Temporary Crowns. It is typically made from acrylic or stainless steel, serve as placeholders to protect the prepared tooth, prevent shifting, and maintain the patient’s bite until the permanent crown is ready, usually lasting a few weeks.
  • Permanent Crowns. This type of crown are crafted from durable materials like porcelain fused to metal, all-ceramic, or all-metal options. They are custom-made to fit the tooth precisely. These crowns are cemented in place after removing a small amount of enamel and taking an impression of the tooth. With proper oral hygiene, the cement used ensures the crowns are securely affixed and they are designed to last many years.

Is It Normal to Have Tooth Sensitivity After a Crown?

Yes, it is normal to have tooth sensitivity after getting metal crowns. This sensitivity can occur for several reasons:

Improper Fit

One of the primary causes of tooth sensitivity after a temporary crown is an improperly fitted crown. When a crown doesn’t fit correctly, it can lead to malocclusion or bite misalignment. This improper fit creates pressure points, which can exacerbate sensitivity and discomfort.

For instance, if the crown is too high or doesn’t align properly with the opposing tooth, it forces the natural tooth and crown to bear unusual stress. This constant pressure can irritate the tooth nerve tissues and lead to persistent sensitivity. An ill-fitting crown may also cause tooth pain and jaw pain, highlighting the significance of getting the fitting right from the outset.

Nerve Irritation

The procedure for placing a dental crown involves carefully removing part of the tooth enamel to accommodate the crown. This essential step can expose the dentin, the inner layer of the tooth that contains microscopic tubules leading to the dental pulp. These tubules are conduits that connect directly to the nerve tissues, making the tooth vulnerable to irritants.

The removal of enamel and subsequent exposure of dentin can result in nerve irritation. When this happens, the nerve’s sensitivity to extreme temperature changes becomes more pronounced, making simple actions like drinking cold water or hot coffee a painful experience. This nerve irritation is often a temporary sensitivity experienced by many patients in the period after crown placement.

Underlying Decay

Another significant cause of tooth sensitivity months after crown procedure is underlying tooth decay that hasn’t been entirely addressed before placing the crown. Dental decay can persist or develop beneath the crown, compromising the tooth structure and exposing the nerves to irritants.

This is concerning because it can lead to more severe dental issues over time, such as tooth infections or even the need for root canal therapy. Decay under a crown may not always be visible or immediately apparent, making regular dental check-ups essential for early detection and prevention.

Symptoms of Sensitivity After Crown Placement

It’s essential to distinguish between normal post-procedure discomfort and symptoms indicative of a more serious issue. While mild discomfort is expected in the initial adjustment period, prolonged or intensifying sensitivity demands attention.

Common symptoms include:

  • Sharp Pain. Sharp, shooting pain when consuming sugary, acidic, and sticky foods and hot and cold drinks.
  • Persistent Sensitivity. Persistent sensitivity that lasts beyond the initial couple of weeks post-procedure.
  • Localized Pain. Localized pain is specifically tied to the crowned tooth, especially when biting or chewing.

Recognizing these symptoms early on can help you seek timely professional advice and avoid potential complications.

How to Manage Tooth Sensitivity After Permanent Crown

  • Desensitizing Toothpaste. Using this oral care product with your soft bristle electric toothbrush can help manage tooth sensitivity. These toothpastes contain ingredients like potassium nitrate or strontium chloride that block the pain signals from the tooth’s nerve to the brain.
  • Proper Oral Hygiene Practices. Maintaining proper oral hygiene is crucial. Use a soft-bristled toothbrush and avoid aggressive brushing around the crowned tooth. Floss gently to avoid irritating the gums and the area surrounding it.
  • Over-the-Counter Pain Relief. Over-the-counter medications like acetaminophen or ibuprofen can help manage the discomfort associated with tooth sensitivity. These over-the-counter pain medications can provide temporary relief but should be used as directed.
  • Professional Adjustment. A visit to the dentist can help if an improper fit causes tooth sensitivity. They can adjust the height or alignment, relieving pressure points and reducing sensitivity.

Real-Life Testimonials

“Just moved to Winchester so this was my first time visit got an appointment in 2 days, reception area was friendly, upon arrival took me to patient room, Katelyn was very thorough, explained everything for crown procedure. Dr Tolley very nice to talk too felt total confidence in him and his team.”

—Sandi Esty

“Absolutely fantastic start with an appointment to be seen within 20 minutes of my first call and an appt to get the crown work started next week. Super nice modern office . 1.4 miles from home . Quick efficient processing of insurance . As we said n the US NAVY , bravo Zulu – well done . Gracias — my wife Linda plans to become a client as well. We just moved to Winchester 3 weeks ago!”

—Richard Fohrenbach

Preventive Measures

  • Regular Dentist Visits. Regular visits to an experienced dentist are important for monitoring the condition of dental crowns and natural teeth. These check-ups can help detect early signs of decay or crown issues, preventing prolonged sensitivity and ensuring overall oral health.
  • Dietary Considerations. To minimize irritation, especially when dealing with tooth sensitivity to cold after crown placement, it’s important to manage your diet carefully. Avoid acidic and sugary foods and extremely hot or cold foods. Instead, opt for lukewarm drinks and softer foods to provide a more comfortable environment for sensitive teeth.
  • Use of a Mouthguard. For those who grind their teeth at night, using a custom-fitted mouthguard can protect the crowns and reduce pressure on the teeth, thereby lowering the risk of sensitivity.

Say Goodbye to Tooth Sensitivity After Crown: Contact Tolley Dental Now!

Tooth sensitivity after a crown, whether it’s after a temporary crown, permanent crown, or felt months after crown placement, is a common but manageable issue. By understanding its causes, recognizing the symptoms, and implementing practical solutions, you can improve your oral comfort and quality of life. Ensuring proactive dental care, including proper oral hygiene and regular dental visits, can help prevent and manage tooth sensitivity effectively, giving you a confident, pain-free and beautiful smile.

At Tolley Dental, we specialize in managing tooth sensitivity after a crown. Whether you’re dealing with discomfort from your crown, we are here to help. Schedule your consultation today and take the first step towards a comfortable, healthy smile.

Call us now or book online to get started!